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Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2021

A lightweight neural model for biomedical entity linking

Résumé

Biomedical entity linking aims to map biomedical mentions, such as diseases and drugs, to standard entities in a given knowledge base. The specific challenge in this context is that the same biomedical entity can have a wide range of names, including synonyms, morphological variations, and names with different word orderings. Recently, BERT-based methods have advanced the state-of-the-art by allowing for rich representations of word sequences. However, they often have hundreds of millions of parameters and require heavy computing resources, which limits their applications in resource-limited scenarios. Here, we propose a lightweight neural method for biomedical entity linking, which needs just a fraction of the parameters of a BERT model and much less computing resources. Our method uses a simple alignment layer with attention mechanisms to capture the variations between mention and entity names. Yet, we show that our model is competitive with previous work on standard evaluation benchmarks.
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Dates et versions

hal-03086044 , version 1 (22-12-2020)
hal-03086044 , version 2 (25-05-2021)

Identifiants

  • HAL Id : hal-03086044 , version 2

Citer

Lihu Chen, Gaël Varoquaux, Fabian Suchanek. A lightweight neural model for biomedical entity linking. AAAI 2021 - The Thirty-Fifth Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, Feb 2021, Palo Alto (virtual), United States. pp.12657-12665. ⟨hal-03086044v2⟩
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